Foreword
Pakistan is at war with terrorists, who wish to suppress the society to their own
brand of Islam. Their primary target has been modern education. They have targeted
schools, especially girls schools. The effects are most felt in the whole of Malakand
Division, of which Swat is the central part and had the highest literacy rate among
the Pashtuns, compared to those of other settled areas even including Afghanistan.
A fundamental element of any anti-terrorism strategy is to spread education as much
as possible, at the minimum to help sustain the existing education process.
The very important segment of war victims, are the students enrolled at various
universities, professional and graduate colleges. A sizeable number of these students
at various levels are unable to continue their studies as the sources of income
of their parents have dried up. The Government of NWFP as a relief has waived off
the tuition fee for these IDP students. Private educational institutions have also
announced various levels of concessions. However, it must be realized that the tuition
fee is only a part of the whole educational budget. The students need books, stationery
and, equally importantly, their hostel and related expenses. There is a geniune
fear that most students will not continue their studies.
These youngsters who were harbingers of social and political change suddenly are
becoming prone to a meaningless future and thus a potential recruits for something
much dangerous than the mostly illiterate terrorists of today. WE, all should help
to avert an impending Human Disaster and contribute to a better, more humane and
peaceful Earth, not only Pakistan.
History of Swat
Swat historically named Udhyana, meaning Garden, is one of the world’s most beautiful
valleys. At altitudes of 2500 – 7500 ft of Hindukush mountain ranges, it's generally
known as paradise on earth or Switzerland of Asia.
Swat came under Alexander the Great in 327 BC, after him the Mauriyans, Buddhists
and Hindus ruled successively till 1023AD when Mehmud Ghaznavi entered Swat and
introduced Islam. The people of Swat are known for being traditional, having mild
and peaceful mannerisms and rich cultural heritage.
History of Conflict
Pakistan, a front line state in the War Against Terror, has been plagued
by terrorism. Thousands of civilians, police and other security personnel have been
killed in suicide bombings or in combat. Government decided to take military action
once the peace agreements failed. the immediate consequence is the displacement
of 2.9 million people.
Everyone is trying to help these displaced people. Their main focus has been the
provision of immediate relief items(food, cloths, beddings, tents and medicine etc).
more